As someone who spends the majority of their time in the desert, sometimes I desire a cooler and greener setting. It’s been a very busy and hot season here on the San Juan River in Northern New Mexico, and we have all been feeling the heat. Over the last few years, I have made it a point to take some time to beat the heat and get up into the high country, and I did that this year too. Trading roadside access for some solitude, #26 midge patterns for large dry flies, and picky tail water trout for less pressured cutthroats is just what the doctor ordered. If you have never hiked to go alpine lake fishing, I encourage you to do so. A short drive and hike can take you to a destination that’s wildly different than any you’ve been to before.
How It Started
This trip started like most of my fly fishing trips. An idea, followed by a phone call. Then, a day to plan. With a few gaps in my guide schedule, a plan was formed with Wyatt. Bags were packed, and my off road driving skills would be put to the test yet again. After an hour or so of crawling over rocks and dodging grazing sheep, we made it to the trail head. All that stood between us and cutthroat was a hike.
How It Went
It didn’t take long. We made it up to the lake and were greeted by rising cutthroat. It was exactly what we were hoping to find. As the rivers down below get hot and the hatches wind down, anglers willing to hike can be rewarded with excellent dry fly fishing in the high lakes.
You don’t need much for an alpine box, which is convenient, especially when you’re backpacking packing in. We found most of our fish on dry flies like Stimulators, Goddard Caddis, Elk Hair Caddis, and Parachute Adams. Fishing balanced leeches and small streamers also produced. We fished 4 and 5wt rods, 9 to 12 foot leaders for the clear water, and tippet down to 5.5x.
The fun thing with alpine lake fishing is that it is very straight forward. Unless the lake you’re fishing gets hammered by anglers, the fish are usually more than willing. The particular lake we fished had lots of caddis buzzing around as well as scuds swimming in the lake.
How You Should Prepare
Tactics aside, when fishing up high, be sure to be prepared. The weather above 10k feet can change quickly. While we were up at 12K we dealt with rain, hail, and there was even still a small patch of snow up at the top. Please do your research before you hike into a lake and make sure you are prepared for a variety of weather scenarios. Let friends and family know where you’ll be and by what time you should be back into cell service or home. Keeping hydrated and fueled is also critical and whether backpacking in or doing a day hike. Personally, I always bring a water filter with me to keep my pack light. This is a good idea to have as a backup even if you have a filled water bottle.
I hope you have the chance to explore some lakes above tree line this season while we still have good weather for it. Fishing near and above tree line has become an experience I look forward to every summer. As fall rolls around, these micro environments will be blanketed in snow, the lakes frozen, and the trout waiting until the ice comes off again. Get it while it’s hot, as they say.